The country of origin of fiber optic terminal boxes
Issued June 4, 2026 by U.S. Customs and Border Protection.
Tariff classification
Product description
under the authority of the Federal Trade Commission (“FTC”).We suggest that you contact the FTC Division of Enforcement, 6th and Pennsylvania Avenue, N.W., Washington, D.C. 20508 on the propriety of proposed markings indicating that an article is made in the USA.The
CBP rationale
substantial transformation analysis is applicable.See, e.g., Headquarters Ruling Letter (“HQ”) H301619, dated November 6, 2018.The test for determining whether a substantial transformation will occur is whether an article emerges from a process with a new name, character, or use different from that possessed by the article prioro processing.See Texas Instruments Inc. t v. United States, 681 F.2d 778 (C.C.P.A. 1982).This determination is based on the totality of the evidence. See National Hand Tool Corp. v. United States, 16 C.I.T. 308 (1992), aff’d, 989 F.2d 1201 (Fed. Cir. 1993). Regarding the origin of the subject terminal box, it is the opinion of this office that the jumper assembly, which is manufactured using U.S. origin optical fibers, imparts the essential character of the finished device.
Full text
N361328June 4, 2026OT:RR:NC:N2:350
CATEGORY: OriginCrystal YangADTEK Industrial (HK) LimitedRM 1904A 19/F Lucky Commercial CentreNo. 103 Des Voeux Road WestHong KongChinaRE: The country of origin of fiber optic terminal boxesDear Ms. Yang:In your letter dated
May 6, 2026
, you requested a country of origin ruling on fiber optic terminal boxes. Inlieu of a sample, photographs were submitted with your request.The merchandise under consideration is described as a fiber optic terminal box, identified asmodel number FPP-TN-B-K.The subject terminal box consist of a fiber optic patchcord assembly, or jumper, attachedM9 s to a splitter module within a plastic enclosure.The terminal box used to provide fiber optic network is connections within commercial and private installations.In your request, it is stated that the manufacturing process begins in the United States, where the optical fiberis created.This process includes the glass raw materials beingtreated, melted, and drawn through various stages until the fiber reaches the appropriate diameter.The fiberis then coated with polymer before it is trimmed and tested for functionality.The finished fiber is then sentto China. In , the fiber is cut to length, colored, and jacketedChina prior to the connectors being added to the ends. This completed jumper assembly is then coiled onto a splice tray, and the splitter modules are addedThe. assembly is thenenclosed within the plastic box with mounting hardware.The finished terminal box or reel is tested and packagedfor export to the United States. When determining the country of origin, the substantial transformation analysis is applicable.See, e.g., Headquarters Ruling Letter (“HQ”) H301619, dated November 6, 2018.The test for determining whether a substantial transformation will occur is whether an article emerges from a process with a new name, character, or use different from that possessed by the article prioro processing.See Texas Instruments Inc. t v. United States, 681 F.2d 778 (C.C.P.A. 1982).This determination is based on the totality of the evidence. See National Hand Tool Corp. v. United States, 16 C.I.T. 308 (1992), aff’d, 989 F.2d 1201 (Fed. Cir. 1993).
Regarding the origin of the subject terminal box, it is the opinion of this office that the jumper assembly, which is manufactured using U.S. origin optical fibers, imparts the essential character of the finished device. Further, the U.S. originating fiber is the essential transmission component of not just the jumper assembly, but the completed terminal box.The assembly process performed in China is not significantly complex in order to transform the U.S. components into new and different article of commerce. ased on the factsB presented, the country of origin of the fiber optic terminal box, model numbers FPP-Tis the UnitedN-BM-K9 States.Whether an article may be marked with the phrase "Made in the USA" or similar words denoting U.S. origin,is an issue under the authority of the Federal Trade Commission (“FTC”).We suggest that you contact the FTC Division of Enforcement, 6th and Pennsylvania Avenue, N.W., Washington, D.C. 20508 on the propriety of proposed markings indicating that an article is made in the USA.The holding set forth above applies only to the specific factual situation and merchandise description as identified in the ruling request.This position is clearly set forth in Title 19, Code of Federal Regulations (“CFR”), Section 177.9(b)(1).This section states that a ruling letter is issued on the assumption that all of the information furnished in the ruling letter, whether directly, by reference, or by implication, is accurate and complete in every material respect.In the event that the facts are modified in any way, or if the goods do not conform to these facts at time of importation, you should bring this to the attention of U.S. Customs and Border Protection (“CBP”) and submit a request for a new ruling in accordance with 19 CFR 177.2. Additionally, we note that the material facts described in the foregoing ruling may be subject to periodicverification by CBP.This ruling is being issued under the provisions of Part 177 of the Code of Federal Regulations (19 CFR177).A copy of the ruling or the control number indicated above should be provided with the entry documentsfiled at the time this merchandise is imported. If you have any questions regarding the ruling, please contactNational Import Specialist Michael Capanna at [email protected].
Sincerely,
(for)James P. ForkanDirectorNational Commodity Specialist Division
Ruling history
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