8703.23.01
Of a cylinder capacity exceeding 1,500 cc but not exceeding 3,000 cc
Motor cars and other motor vehicles principally designed for the transport of persons (other than those of heading 8702), including station wagons and racing cars: Other vehicles, with only spark-ignition internal combustion piston engines
Data provenance: Rates from HTS Revision 19 (Sep 16, 2026); trade measures verified against CBP CSMS and Federal Register notices through Sep 3, 2026.
Duty rates
Column 1 (General / MFN)
2.5%
Column 2 (Non-NTR)
10%
Column 1 (Special / FTA)
Free
Eligible
The rates above are statutory column rates. Trade remedies in Chapter 99 (Section 301, 232, IEEPA, reciprocal) and FTA preferences can change the duty owed on a given entry — see below.
Trade measures (Chapter 99)
9903.90.08
35%
ActiveArticles the product of the Russian Federation, as provided for in U.S. note 30(a) to this subchapter and as provided for in the subheadings enumerated in U.S. note 30(b) to this subchapter
Applies to origin: RU, BY
Effective from April 5, 2025
9903.94.01
The duty provided in the applicable subheading + 25%
ActiveExcept for products described in headings 9903.94.02, 9903.94.03, 9903.94.04, 9903.94.31, 9903.94.40, 9903.94.41, 9903.94.50, 9903.94.51, 9903.94.60, and 9903.94.61, passenger vehicles (sedans, sport utility vehicles, crossover utility vehicles, minivans, and cargo vans) and light trucks, as specified in note 33 to this subchapter, as provided for in subdivision (b) of U.S. note 33 to this subchapter
Effective from January 1, 2025
9903.94.31
The duty provided in the applicable subheading + 7.5%
ActiveEffective with respect to entries on or after June 30, 2025, passenger vehicles that are products of the United Kingdom as specified in subdivision (i) of U.S. note 33 to this subchapter, when entered under the terms of subdivision (i) of U.S. note 33 to this subchapter.
Applies to origin: GB
Effective from January 1, 2025
9903.94.40
15.0%
ActivePassenger vehicles and light trucks that are products of Japan as provided for in subdivision (k) of U.S. note 33 to this subchapter, with an ad valorem (or ad valorem equivalent) rate of duty under column 1 equal to or greater than 15 percent as provided for in subdivision (m) of U.S. note 33 to this subchapter
Applies to origin: JP
Effective from January 1, 2025
9903.94.41
15.0%
ActivePassenger vehicles and light trucks that are products of Japan provided for in subdivision (k) of U.S. note 33 to this subchapter, with an ad valorem (or ad valorem equivalent) rate of duty under column 1 less than 15 percent as provided for in subdivision (m) of U.S. note 33 to this subchapter.
Applies to origin: JP
Effective from January 1, 2025
9903.94.50
15.0%
ActivePassenger vehicles and light trucks that are products of the European Union as specified in subdivision (n) of U.S. note 33 to this subchapter, with an ad valorem (or ad valorem equivalent as provided for in subdivision (m) of U.S. note 33 to this subchapter) rate of duty under column 1 equal to or greater than 15 percent.
Applies to origin: EU
Effective from January 1, 2025
9903.94.51
15.0%
ActivePassenger vehicles and light trucks that are products of the European Union as specified in subdivision (n) of U.S. note 33 to this subchapter, with an ad valorem (or ad valorem equivalent as provided for in subdivision (m) of U.S. note 33 to this subchapter) rate of duty under column 1 less than 15 percent
Applies to origin: EU
Effective from January 1, 2025
9903.94.60
15.0%
ActivePassenger vehicles and light trucks that are products of South Korea as specified in subdivision (s) of U.S. note 33 to this subchapter, with an ad valorem (or ad valorem equivalent as provided for in subdivision (m) of U.S. note 33 to this subchapter) rate of duty under column 1-General or column 1-Special equal to or greater than 15 percent
Applies to origin: KR
Effective from November 1, 2025
9903.94.61
15.0%
ActivePassenger vehicles and light trucks that are products of South Korea as specified in subdivision (s) of U.S. note 33 to this subchapter, with an ad valorem (or ad valorem equivalent as provided for in subdivision (m) of U.S. note 33 to this subchapter) rate of duty under column 1-General or column 1-Special less than 15 percent
Applies to origin: KR
Effective from November 1, 2025
9903.88.01
LIST_1
The duty provided in the applicable subheading plus 25%
ActiveExcept as provided in headings 9903.88.05, 9903.88.06, 9903.88.07, 9903.88.08, 9903.88.10, 9903.88.11, 9903.88.14, 9903.88.19, 9903.88.50, 9903.88.52, 9903.88.58, 9903.88.60, 9903.88.62, 9903.88.66, 9903.88.67, 9903.88.68, or 9903.88.69, articles the product of China, as provided for in U.S. note 20(a) to this subchapter and as provided for in the subheadings enumerated in U.S. note 20(b) [to this subchapter]
Applies to origin: CN
Effective from July 6, 2018
Rate-change history
What the rate was before, and when it changed. The government schedule replaces each revision in place; we keep the timeline.
-
NEW_PROGRAM Executive Order Feb 1, 2026 — Reciprocal Tariff (FR 2026-03824)
Section 122 reciprocal surcharge in effect — additional 10% on most imports through July 24, 2026
See the change → -
Base rate HTS 2023
Column 1 general rate set to 2.5%.
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Other codes in heading 8703
Duty by origin country
The rate above is the statutory base. Total landed duty depends on origin — see the calculated rate for 8703.23.01 from each major US trading partner.
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